Rabu, 21 Juli 2010

Spesifikasi Kapal Terbang Perang Dunia Ke Dua Gan

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MESSERSCHIMITT BF 109 (JERMAN)

SPESIFIKASI
Anak Kapal : Satu
Panjang : 8.95 m (29 k 7 in)
Rentang Sayap : 9.925 m (32 k 6 in)
Tinggi : 2.60 m (8 k 2 in)
Luas Sayap : 16.05 m² (173.3 k²)
Berat Kosong : 2,247 kg (5,893 lb)
Berat Penuh : 3148 kg (6,940 lb)
Berat Berlepas Maksimum : 3,400 kg (7,495 lb)
Loji kuasa : 1× Daimler-Benz DB 605A-1 penyejuk cecair V12 songsang, 1,475 PS (1,455 hp, 1,085 kW)

PRESTASI
Kelajuan Maksimum : 640 km/j (398 bsj) pada ketinggian 6,300 m (20,669 kaki)
Kelajuan Biasa : 590 km/j (365 bsj) pada ketinggian 6,000 m (19,680 kaki)
Jarak : 850 km (528 mi) 1,000 km (621 mi) with droptank
Lelangit Khidmat : 12,000 m (39,370 kaki)
Kadar Kenaikan : 17.0 m/s (3,345 kaki/min)
Beban Sayap : 196 kg/m² (40 lb/ft²)
Kuasa/Jisim : 344 W/kg (0.21 hp/lb)

PERSENJATAAN
- 2 × 13 mm (.51 in) MG 131 mesingun dengan 300 butir peluru setiap mesingan
- 1 × 20 mm MG 151/20 mesingun dengan 200 butir peluru setiap mesingun.
versi G-6/U4 :
- 1 × 30 mm (1.18 in) MK 108 meriam MK 108 dengan 65 butir setiap meriam
- 2 × 20 mm MG 151/20 underwing cannon pods with 135 rpg (optional kit - Rüstsatz VI)
- 2 × WGr.21 roket (G-6 dengan BR21)
- 1 × 300 l (78 gelen) yangki jatuhan atau 1 × 250 kg (550 lb) bom atau 4 × 50 kg (110 lb) bom


MITSUBISHI A6M ZERO (JEPUN)

SPESIFIKASI
Anak Kapal : Satu
Panjang : 9.06 m (29 kaki 9 in)
Rentang Sayap : 12.0 m (39 kaki 4 in)
Tinggi : 3.05 m (10 kaki 0 in)
Luas Sayap : 22.44 m² (241.5 kaki²)
Beart Kosong : 1,680 kg (3,704 lb)
Beart Penuh : 2,410 kg (5,313 lb)
Loji Kuasa : 1× Nakajima Sakae 12 enjin jejari, 709 kW (950 hp)
Kadar Aspek : 6.4

PRESTASI
Kelajuan Tidak Melebihi : 660 km/j (356 knot, 410 bsj)
Kelajuan Maksimum : 533 km/j (287 knot, 331 bsj) at 4,550 m (14,930 kaki)
Jarak : 3,105 km (1,675 batu nautika, 1,929 batu)
Lelangit Khidmat : 10,000 m (33,000 kaki)
Kadar Kenaikan : 15.7 m/s (3,100 kaki/min)
Beban Sayap : 107.4 kg/m² (22.0 lb/kaki²)
Kuasa/Jisim : 294 W/kg (0.18 hp/lb)

PERSENJATAAN
Mesingun :
- 2× 7.7 mm (0.303 in) mesingan Type 97 di dalam cowling enjin
- 2× 20 mm (0.787 in) mesingan Type 99 di sayap
Bom :
- 2× bom 60 kg (132 lb) atau
- 2× bom kekal 250 kg untuk serangan kamikaze


BELL P-39 AIRCOBRA (AMERIKA SYARIKAT)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 30 ft 2 in (9.2 m)
Wingspan: 34 ft 0 in (10.4 m)
Height: 12 ft 5 in (3.8 m)
Wing area: 213 sq ft (19.8 m²)
Empty weight: 5,347 lb (2,425 kg)
Loaded weight: 7,379 lb (3,347 kg)
Max takeoff weight: 8,400 lb (3,800 kg)
Powerplant: 1× Allison V-1710-85 liquid-cooled V-12, 1,200 hp (895 kW)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 376 mph (605 km/h) (Redline dive speed was 525 mph)
Range: 525 miles on internal fuel (840 km)
Service ceiling: 35,000 ft (10,700 m)
Rate of climb: 3,750 ft/min (19 m/s)
Wing loading: 34.6 lb/sq ft (169 kg/m²)
Power/mass: 0.16 hp/lb (0.27 kW/kg)
Time to climb: 15,000 in 4.5 min at 160 mph (260 km/h)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-1 x 37 mm M4 cannon with 30 rounds of HE ammo.
-2 x .50 cal (12.7 mm) machine guns. 200 rounds per nose-gun
-4 x .30 cal machine guns, wing mounted. 300 per wing-pod
BOMBS :
-Up to 500 lb (230 kg) of bombs externally


CURTISS P-40 (AMERIKA SYARIKAT)

SPESIFIKASI
Anak Kapal : Satu
Length: 31.67 ft (9.66 m)
Wingspan: 37.33 ft (11.38 m)
Height: 12.33 ft (3.76 m)
Wing area: 235.94 ft² (21.92 m²)
Empty weight: 6,350 lb (2,880 kg)
Loaded weight: 8,280 lb (3,760 kg)
Max takeoff weight: 8,810 lb (4,000 kg)
Powerplant: 1× Allison V-1710-39 liquid-cooled V12 engine, 1,150 hp (858 kW)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 360 mph (310 kn, 580 km/h)
Cruise speed: 270 mph (235 kn, 435 km/h)
Range: 650 mi (560 nmi, 1,100 km)
Service ceiling: 29,000 ft (8,800 m)
Rate of climb: 2,100 ft/min (11 m/s)
Wing loading: 35.1 lb/ft² (171.5 kg/m²)
Power/mass: 0.14 hp/lb (230 W/kg)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-6 × .50 in (12.7 mm) M2 Browning machine guns with 150-200 rounds per gun
BOMBS :
-250 to 1,000 lb (110 to 450 kg) bombs to a total of 2,000 lb (907 kg) on three hardpoints (one under the fuselage and two underwing)


DEWOITINE D.520 (PERANCIS)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 8.6 m (28 ft 3 in)
Wingspan: 10.2 m (33 ft 6 in)
Height: 2.57 m (8 ft 5 in)
Wing area: 15.97 m² (172 ft²)
Empty weight: 2,036 kg (4,489 lb)
Loaded weight: 2,676 kg (5,900 lb)
Max takeoff weight: 2,780 kg (6,129 lb)
Powerplant: 1× Hispano-Suiza 12Y-45 liquid-cooled V12 engine, 690 kW (930 hp)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 535 km/h (289 kn, 332 mph)
Range: 1,250 km (675 nmi, 777 mi)
Service ceiling: 10,000 m (33,000 ft)
Rate of climb: 14.3 m/s (2,820 ft/min)
Wing loading: 167 kg/m² (34.2 lb/ft²)
Power/mass: 257 W/kg (0.156 hp/lb)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-1 × 20 mm Hispano-Suiza HS.404 cannon
-4 × 7.5 mm (0.295 in) MAC 1934 machine guns


FIAT G.55 (ITALI)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 9.37 m (30 ft 9 in)
Wingspan: 11.85 m (38 ft 10 in)
Height: 3.13 m (without the antenna mast) (10 ft 3¼ in)
Wing area: 21.11 m² (227.23 ft²)
Empty weight: 2,630 kg (5,798 lb)
Loaded weight: 3,520 kg (7,760 lb)
Max takeoff weight: 3,718 kg (8,197 lb)
Powerplant: 1× Fiat R.A 1050 Tifone (license-built Daimler-Benz DB 605A-1) liquid-cooled inverted V-12, 1,085 kW (1,475 hp)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 623 km/h (337 kn, 387 mph) at 7,000 m (22,970 ft)
Range: 1,200 km, or 1,650 km with two 100 l (26 US Gal) drop tanks under wings (545 nmi, 627 mi (or 891 nmi, 1,025 mi with drop tanks ))
Service ceiling: 12,750 m (41,830 ft)
Rate of climb: 5 min 50 sec at 6,000 m (Dimensione Cielo, Caccia Assalto 3 Edizioni Bizzarri, Roma 1972, pag. 15) ()
Wing loading: 154.0 kg/m² (34.15 lb/ft²)
Power/mass: 0.308 kW/kg (0.190 hp/lb)
Climb to 7,000 m (22,970 ft): 8.57 min

PERSENJATAAN
G.55 Serie 0:
-1 × 20 mm Mauser MG 151/20 cannon, engine-mounted (250 rounds)
-4 × 12.7 mm (.5 in) Breda-SAFAT machine guns, two in the upper engine cowling, two in the lower cowling/wing roots (300 rpg)

G.55 Serie I:
-3 × 20 mm MG 151/20s, one engine-mounted (250 rounds) and two wing-mounted (200 rpg)
-2 × 12.7 mm Breda-SAFAT machine guns in the upper engine cowling (300 rpg)
Provision for 2 × 160 kg (353 lb) bombs on underwing racks (N.B. Egyptian and Syrian aircraft used Machine guns in the wings instead of cannon)


FOCKE-WULF FW 190 (JERMAN)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 10.20 m (33 ft 5 1/2 in)
Wingspan: 10.50 m (34 ft 5 in)
Height: 3.35 m (11 ft 0 in)
Wing area: 18.30 m² (196.99 ft²)
Empty weight: 3,490 kg (7,694 lb)
Loaded weight: 4,350 kg (9,590 lb)
Max takeoff weight: 4,840 kg (10,670 lb)
Powerplant: 1× Junkers Jumo 213 A-1 12-cylinder inverted-Vee piston engine, 1,287 kW, (1,750 PS) , 1,544 kW (2,100 PS) with boost

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 685 km/h (426 mph) at 6,600 m (21,655 ft), 710 km/h (440 mph) at 37,000 ft (11,000 m)
Range: 835 km (519 mi)
Service ceiling: 12,000 m (39,370 ft)
Rate of climb: 17 m/s (3,300 ft/min)
Wing loading: 238 kg/m² (48.7 lb/ft²)
Power/mass: 0.30–0.35 kW/kg (0.18–0.21 hp/lb)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-2 × 13 mm (.51 in) MG 131 machine guns with 475 rpg
-2 × 20 mm MG 151 cannons with 250 rpg in the wing root

BOMBS :
-1 × 500 kg (1,102 lb) SC 500 bomb (optional)


HAWKER HURRICANE (ENGLAND)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 32 ft 3 in (9.84 m)
Wingspan: 40 ft 0 in (12.19 m)
Height: 13 ft 1½ in (4.0 m)
Wing area: 257.5 ft² (23.92 m²)
Empty weight: 5,745 lb (2,605 kg)
Loaded weight: 7,670 lb (3,480 kg)
Max takeoff weight: 8,710 lb (3,950 kg)
Powerplant: 1× Rolls-Royce Merlin XX liquid-cooled V-12, 1,185 hp (883 kW) at 21,000 ft (6,400 m)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 340 mph (547 km/h) at 21,000 ft (6,400 m) [51]
Range: 600 mi (965 km)
Service ceiling: 36,000 ft (10,970 m)
Rate of climb: 2,780 ft/min (14.1 m/s)
Wing loading: 29.8 lb/ft² (121.9 kg/m²)
Power/mass: 0.15 hp/lb (0.25 kW/kg)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-4 × 20 mm (.79 in) Hispano Mk II cannons
BOMBS :
-2 × 250 or 500 lb (110 or 230 kg) bombs


HEINKEL HE 112 (JERMAN)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 9.22 m (30 ft 11 7/8 in))
Wingspan: 9.09 m (29 ft 9¾ in)
Height: 3.82 m (12 ft 6¾ in)
Wing area: 17 m² (183 ft²)
Empty weight: 1,617 kg (3,565 lb)
Max takeoff weight: 2,248 kg (4,957 lb)
Powerplant: 1× Junkers Jumo 210Ga liquid-cooled inverted V12 engine, 522 kW (700 hp)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 510 km/h (317 mph)
Range: 1150 km (715 mi)
Service ceiling: 9,500 m (31,200 ft)
Wing loading: 132 kg/m² (27.1 lb/ft²)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-2 × 7.92 mm (.312 in) MG 17 machine guns with 500 rpg, mounted in the sides of the engine cowling
-2 × 20 mm MG FF cannons with 60 rpg, in the wings


IAR-80 (ROMANIA)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: one, pilot
Length: 8.9 m (29 ft 2 in)
Wingspan: 10.52 m (34 ft 6 in)
Height: 3.6 m (11 ft 10 in)
Wing area: 16 m² (172.16 ft²)
Empty weight: 1,780 kg (3,924 lb)
Max takeoff weight: 2250 kg (4,960 lb)
Powerplant: 1× IAR K.14-IV C32 air-cooled 14-cylinder double-row radial, 716 kW (960 hp)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 495 km/h at 5,000 m (275 knots, 316 mph mph at 16,500 ft)
Range: 940 km (507 nm, 580 mi)
Service ceiling: 10,500 m (34,500 ft)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-4 × FN (Browning) 7.92 mm with 500 rounds each mounted in the inner portion of the wing


KAWASAKI KI-61 HIEN (JEPUN)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 8.94 m (29 ft 4 in)
Wingspan: 12.00 m (39 ft 4 in)
Height: 3.70 m (12 ft 2 in)
Wing area: 20.00 m² (215.28 ft²)
Airfoil: NACA 2R 16 wing root, NACA 24009 tip
Internal fuel capacity: 550 l (121 Imp gal)
External fuel capacity: 2 x 200 l (44 Imp gal) drop tanks
Empty weight: 2,630 kg (5,800 lb)
Loaded weight: 3,470 kg (7,650 lb)
Powerplant: 1× Kawasaki Ha-40 liquid-cooled inverted V-12, 875 kW (1,175 hp)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 580 km/h (360 mph) at 5,000 m (16,405 ft)
Range: 580 km (360 mi)
Service ceiling: 11,600 m (38,100 ft)
Rate of climb: 15.2 m/s (2,983 ft/min)
Wing loading: 173.5 kg/m² (35.5 lb/ft²)
Power/mass: 0.25 kW/kg (0.15 hp/lb)
Time to altitude: 7.0 min to 5,000 m (16,405 ft)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-2 x 20 mm Ho-5 cannon, 120 rpg each
-2 x 12.7 mm (0.50 in) Ho-103 machine guns, 250 rpg each
BOMBS :
-2 x 250 kg (551 lb) bombs


LAVOCHKIN LA-7 (RUSIA)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 8.6 m (28 ft 3 in)
Wingspan: 9.8 m (32 ft 2 in)
Height: 2.54 m (8 ft 4 in)
Wing area: 17.59 m2 (189.3 sq ft)
Gross weight: 3,315 kg (7,308 lb)
Powerplant: 1 × Shvetsov ASh-82FN 14-cylinder, two-row, air-cooled radial, 1,096 kW (1,470 hp)
Propellers: 3-bladed VISh-105V-4

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 661 km/h (411 mph; 357 kn) @ 6,000 meters (19,685 ft)
Range: 665 km (413 mi; 359 nmi) (1944 model)
Service ceiling: 10,450 m (34,285 ft)
Time to altitude: 5.3 minutes to 5,000 meters (16,404 ft)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-2 × 20 mm ShVAK cannons with 200 rounds per gun or 3 × 20 mm Berezin B-20 cannons with 100 rpg
BOMBS :
-200 kg (440 lb) of bombs


MACCHI C.202 FOLGORE (ITALI)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 8.85 m (29 ft 0.5 in)
Wingspan: 10.58 m (34 ft 8.5 in)
Height: 3.49 m (11 ft 5 in)
Wing area: 16.82 m² (181.04 ft²)
Empty weight: 2,491 kg (5,492 lb)
Max takeoff weight: 2,930 kg (6,460 lb)
Powerplant: 1× Daimler-Benz DB 601 (Alfa Romeo R.A.1000 R.C.41I / R.C.44I) liquid-cooled supercharged inverted V-12, 1,175 hp (864 kW) at 2,500 rpm for takeoff

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 600 km/h (324 knots, 372 mph) at 5,600 m (18,370 ft)
Range: 765 km (413 nm, 475 mi)
Service ceiling: 11,500 m (37,730 ft)
Rate of climb: 18.1 m/s (3,563 ft/min)
Wing loading: kg/m² (35.68 lb/ft²)
Power/mass: W/kg (hp/lb)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-2 × 12.7 mm Breda-SAFAT machine guns in the engine cowling, 360/400 rpg
-2 × 7.7 mm Breda-SAFAT machine guns in the wings, 500 rpg
BOMBS
-2 × 50, 100, or 160 kg (110, 220, or 350 lb) bombs
-2 × 100 L (26.4 US gal; 22.0 imp gal) drop tanks


MACCHI C.205 VELTRO (ITALI)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 8.85 m (29 ft 0 in)
Wingspan: 10.58 m (34 ft 9 in)
Height: 3.05 m (10 ft 0 in)
Wing area: 16.80 m² (180.8 ft²)
Empty weight: 2,581 kg (5,690 lb)
Loaded weight: 3,408 kg (7,513 lb)
Max takeoff weight: 3,900 kg (8,600 lb)
Powerplant: 1× Fiat RA.1050 R.C.58 Tifone liquid-cooled supercharged inverted V12 engine, 1,475 hp (1,100 kW)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 640 km/h (345 kn, 400 mph) at 7,500 m (24,600 ft)
Range: 950 km (515 nmi, 590 mi)
Service ceiling: 11,500 m (37,730 ft)
Wing loading: 202.9 kg/m² (41.55 lb/ft²)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-2 × 12.7 mm (.5 in) Breda-SAFAT machine guns, 400 rpg, in the nose
-2 × 20 mm MG 151 cannon, 250 rpg, in the wings
BOMBS :
-2 × 160 kg (350 lb) bombs


NORTH AMERICAN AVIATON P-51 MUSTANG (AMERIKA SYARIKAT)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 33 ft 4 in (10.16 m)
Wingspan: 37 ft 0 in (11.28 m)
Height: 11 ft 1 in (3.38 m)
Wing area: 235 ft² (21.83 m²)
Empty weight: 7,040 lb (3,195 kg)
Loaded weight: 9,500 lb (4,310 kg)
Max takeoff weight: 11,500 lb (5,215 kg)
Powerplant: 1× Packard V-1650-9 liquid-cooled supercharged V-12, 1,490 hp (1,111 kW) at 3,000 rpm, 2,220 hp (1,655 kW) at WEP[105]

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 487 mph (784 km/h) at 25,000 ft (7,600 m)
Range: 1,160 mi (1,865 km) with external tanks
Service ceiling: 41,600 ft (12,700 m)
Rate of climb: 3,300 ft/min (16.8 m/s)
Wing loading: 40.4 lb/ft² (197.4 kg/m²)
Power/mass: 0.23 hp/lb (385 W/kg)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-6× 0.50 inch (12.7mm) M2 Browning machine guns with 1,880 total rounds (400 rounds for each on the inner pair, and 270 rounds for each of the outer two pair), or 4 of the same guns with 1,600 total rounds (400 rpg)


SUPERMARINE SPITFIRE (ENGLAND)

SPESIFIKASI
Anak kapal : Satu
Panjang : 29 kaki 11 in (9.12 m)
Rentang sayap : 36 kaki 10 in (11.23 m)
Tinggi : 11 kaki 5 in (3.86 m)
Sayap luas : 242.1 kaki² (22.48 m²)
Aerofoil : NACA 2200
Berat kosong : 5,090 lb (2,309 kg)
Berat berisi : 6,622 lb (3,000 kg)
Berat berlepas maksimum : 6,770 lb (3,071 kg)

PRESTASI
Kelajuan maksimum : 378 bsj, (330 knot, 605 km/j)
Jejari bertempur : 410 batu nautikal (470 batu, 760 km)
Jarak maksimum : 991 batu nautikal (1,140 batu, 1,840 km)
Lelangit khidmat : 35,000 kaki (11,300 m)
Kadar kenaikan : 2,665 kaki/min (13.5 m/s)
Beban sayap : 24.56 lb/kaki² (119.91 kg/m²)

PERSENJATAAN
Mesingun :
8x 0.303 inch (7.7 mm) Mesingan Browning, 350 butir peluru bagi setiap mesingun
Versi selepasnya (pada VB)
2× 20 mm (0.787 in) mesingun Hispano Mk II, 60 (kemudian 120 (Mk VC) butir setiap mesingun
4× 0.303 inch (7.7 mm) Mesingan Browning, 350 butir bagi setiap mesingun
Bom :
2× 250 lb (110 kg) bom


YAKOVLEV YAK-9 (RUSIA)

SPESIFIKASI
Crew: One
Length: 28 ft 0 in (8.55 m)
Wingspan: 31 ft 11 in (9.74 m)
Height: 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m)
Wing area: 185.1 ft² (17.2 m²)
Empty weight: 5,526 lb (2,512 kg)
Loaded weight: 7,049 lb (3,204 kg)
Max takeoff weight: lb (kg)
Powerplant: 1× Klimov VK-107A V-12 liquid-cooled piston engine, 1,500 hp (1,120 kW)

PRESTASI
Maximum speed: 417 mph at altitude (672 km/h)
Range: 420 miles (675 km)
Service ceiling: 35,000 ft (10,650 m)
Rate of climb: 3,280 ft/min (16.7 m/s)
Wing loading: 38 lb/ft² (186 kg/m²)
Power/mass: 0.21 hp/lb (0.35 kW/kg)

PERSENJATAAN
GUNS :
-1 × 20 mm ShVAK cannon, 120 rounds
-2 × 12.7 mm UBS machine guns, 170 rpg

Sumber : http://khai79.blogspot.com/2010/07/kapal-terbang-perang-dunia-kedua.html

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